A principal fence written for a node inside a foreach template stores the
TEMPLATE node id (step-execute) with the materialized instance in
nodeInstanceId (steps#0:step-execute). The template node lives under the
foreach's config.template and is never in ir.nodes, so handing it to the
interpreter as a start node resolved to nothing and threw WorkflowIrError.
executeWorkflowGraph's catch turned that into a terminal graph failure, so a
healthy card was parked on every dispatch:
[workflow-graph] FN-8825 could not resolve workflow — parking task instead of
legacy fallback: interpreter-error: Workflow IR missing start node
Latent since FN-8764 introduced these fences, and reachable only once a
step-execute fence could become the task's sole active continuation — which the
atomic-handover change in dd40691ca2 made routine.
The executor now passes a continuation node id as the resume point only when the
task's resolved IR actually contains it. Otherwise it falls back to the graph
entry contract: with no explicit start node the run re-enters at the card's own
column, so an in-progress card re-enters at parse, finds the foreach already
expanded, and hands control back to steps. The instance resumes from its own row
in workflow_run_step_instances, so nothing is replayed. Already-persisted
template-node continuations therefore heal on their next dispatch with no
migration.
Also splits the error message. One string covered a genuinely malformed IR and a
caller asking to resume at an unknown node, and reporting the second as "missing
start node" sends the reader to inspect a workflow definition that is fine.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>